中文版 | English
Title

The belt and road initiative, cultural friction and ethnicity: Their effects on the export performance of SMEs in China

Author
Corresponding AuthorLiu, Bin
Publication Years
2019-06
DOI
Source Title
ISSN
1090-9516
EISSN
1878-5573
Volume54Issue:4Pages:350-359
Abstract
China's Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) has provided Chinese firms with significant incentives to speed up the pace of internationalization. Yet very little international business (IB) research has been found to empirically examine such policy effects. This study explores this important issue using Chinese firms of different ethnicities in the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region (XUAR) of China. We propose that the BRI has a positive formal institutional effect on the export performance of XUAR firms that target the "Belt" countries. Both cultural friction and ethnicity serve as the unique cultural contingencies that moderate the relationship between the BRI and export performance. More specifically, the cultural friction that results from the process of internationalization will negatively affect the export performance prompted by the BRI. The Uygur-owned firms will benefit more from the BRI due to their cultural similarity. Overall, the study takes the lead in investigating both internal conditions and external environments that promote and inhibit the internationalization process of small-to-medium enterprises (SMEs) in the XUAR that are geographically close to the "Belt" countries. The findings help enrich the understanding of the dual "push" and "drag" effects on the outcomes of SMEs' international activities due to the government-led initiatives and the understanding of micro-foundation toward internationalization from an ethnicity perspective.
Keywords
URL[Source Record]
Indexed By
Language
English
SUSTech Authorship
Others
Funding Project
Research Grants Council of Hong Kong (HKUST)[16505817]
WOS Research Area
Business & Economics
WOS Subject
Business
WOS Accession No
WOS:000472689900010
Publisher
ESI Research Field
ECONOMICS BUSINESS
Data Source
Web of Science
Citation statistics
Cited Times [WOS]:93
Document TypeJournal Article
Identifierhttp://kc.sustech.edu.cn/handle/2SGJ60CL/25758
DepartmentSchool of Business
商学院_信息系统与管理工程系
Affiliation
1.Hong Kong Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Management, Clear Water Bay, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Univ Hong Kong, Dept Management, Shatin, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
3.Southern Univ Sci & Technol, Fac Econ & Business Adm, Shenzhen, Peoples R China
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Li, Jiatao,Liu, Bin,Qian, Gongming. The belt and road initiative, cultural friction and ethnicity: Their effects on the export performance of SMEs in China[J]. JOURNAL OF WORLD BUSINESS,2019,54(4):350-359.
APA
Li, Jiatao,Liu, Bin,&Qian, Gongming.(2019).The belt and road initiative, cultural friction and ethnicity: Their effects on the export performance of SMEs in China.JOURNAL OF WORLD BUSINESS,54(4),350-359.
MLA
Li, Jiatao,et al."The belt and road initiative, cultural friction and ethnicity: Their effects on the export performance of SMEs in China".JOURNAL OF WORLD BUSINESS 54.4(2019):350-359.
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