中文版 | English
Title

Sending-or-not-sending twin field quantum key distribution with imperfect vacuum sources

Author
Corresponding AuthorWang, Xiang-Bin
Publication Years
2022-06-01
DOI
Source Title
ISSN
1367-2630
Volume24Issue:6
Abstract
The sending-or-not-sending (SNS) protocol of the twin-field (TF) quantum key distribution (QKD) can tolerant large misalignment error and its key rate can exceed the linear bound of repeaterless QKD. The original SNS protocol and all variants of TF-QKD require perfect vacuum sources, but in the real world experiments there is no practical perfect vacuum source. Instead, experimenters use extremely weak sources to substitute vacuum sources, which may break the security of the protocol. Here we propose an SNS protocol with imperfect vacuum sources and give the non-asymptotic decoy-state analysis of this protocol. Our numerical simulation shows that when the imperfect vacuum sources are close to perfect vacuum sources, our protocol can obtain similar key rate as that with perfect vacuum sources. This is the first result that closes the potential security loophole due to imperfect vacuum of TF-QKD.
Keywords
URL[Source Record]
Indexed By
SCI ; EI
Language
English
SUSTech Authorship
Corresponding
Funding Project
National Natural Science Foundation of China[12147107,11974204,12174215,12104184] ; Open Research Fund Program of the State Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics[KF202110]
WOS Research Area
Physics
WOS Subject
Physics, Multidisciplinary
WOS Accession No
WOS:000810745200001
Publisher
EI Accession Number
20222612285915
EI Keywords
Quantum theory
ESI Classification Code
Quantum Theory; Quantum Mechanics:931.4
ESI Research Field
PHYSICS
Data Source
Web of Science
Citation statistics
Cited Times [WOS]:0
Document TypeJournal Article
Identifierhttp://kc.sustech.edu.cn/handle/2SGJ60CL/343068
DepartmentDepartment of Physics
量子科学与工程研究院
Affiliation
1.Sun Yat Sen Univ, Sch Phys, State Key Lab Optoelect Mat & Technol, Guangzhou 510275, Peoples R China
2.SAICT, Jinan Inst Quantum Technol, Jinan 250101, Peoples R China
3.Data Commun Sci & Technol Res Inst, Beijing 100191, Peoples R China
4.Tsinghua Univ, Dept Phys, State Key Lab Low Dimens Quantum Phys, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
5.Univ Sci & Technol China, Synerget Innovat Ctr Quantum Informat & Quantum P, Hefei 230026, Anhui, Peoples R China
6.Southern Univ Sci & Technol, Shenzhen Inst Quantum Sci & Engnh, Phys Dept, Shenzhen 518055, Peoples R China
Corresponding Author AffilicationDepartment of Physics;  Institute for Quantum Science and Engineering
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Hu, Xiao-Long,Jiang, Cong,Yu, Zong-Wen,et al. Sending-or-not-sending twin field quantum key distribution with imperfect vacuum sources[J]. NEW JOURNAL OF PHYSICS,2022,24(6).
APA
Hu, Xiao-Long,Jiang, Cong,Yu, Zong-Wen,&Wang, Xiang-Bin.(2022).Sending-or-not-sending twin field quantum key distribution with imperfect vacuum sources.NEW JOURNAL OF PHYSICS,24(6).
MLA
Hu, Xiao-Long,et al."Sending-or-not-sending twin field quantum key distribution with imperfect vacuum sources".NEW JOURNAL OF PHYSICS 24.6(2022).
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