中文版 | English
Title

Metasurface-enhanced spatial mode decomposition

Author
Corresponding AuthorJones, Aaron W.
Publication Years
2022-05-26
DOI
Source Title
ISSN
2469-9926
EISSN
2469-9934
Volume105Issue:5
Abstract
Acquiring precise information about the mode content of a laser is critical for multiplexed optical communications, optical imaging with active wave-front control, and quantum-limited interferometric measurements. Hologram-based mode decomposition devices, such as spatial light modulators, allow a fast, direct measurement of the mode content, but they have limited precision due to cross coupling between modes. Here, we report a proof-of-principle demonstration of mode decomposition with a metasurface, resulting in significantly enhanced precision. A mode-weight fluctuation of 6 x 10(-7) was measured with 1 s of averaging at a Fourier frequency of 80 Hz, an improvement of more than three orders of magnitude compared to the state-of-the-art spatial light modulator decomposition. The improvement is attributable to the reduction in cross coupling enabled by the exceptionally small pixel size of the metasurface. We show a systematic study of the limiting sources of noise, and we show that there is a promising path towards complete mode decomposition with similar precision.
URL[Source Record]
Indexed By
SCI ; EI
Language
English
Important Publications
NI Journal Papers
SUSTech Authorship
Others
Funding Project
EPSRC[2161515] ; ARC Centre of Excellence for Gravitational Wave Discovery (OzGrav)[CE170100004]
WOS Research Area
Optics ; Physics
WOS Subject
Optics ; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
WOS Accession No
WOS:000808565500007
Publisher
EI Accession Number
20222312200607
EI Keywords
Chemical reactions ; Fourier series ; Light modulation ; Optical communication ; Wavefronts
ESI Classification Code
Optical Communication Systems:717.1 ; Light/Optics:741.1 ; Chemical Reactions:802.2 ; Mathematical Transformations:921.3
ESI Research Field
PHYSICS
Data Source
Web of Science
Citation statistics
Cited Times [WOS]:0
Document TypeJournal Article
Identifierhttp://kc.sustech.edu.cn/handle/2SGJ60CL/343091
DepartmentDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering
Affiliation
1.Univ Birmingham, Sch Phys & Astron, Inst Gravitat Wave Astron, Birmingham B15 2TT, W Midlands, England
2.Univ Western Australia, OzGrav, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia
3.Beijing Normal Univ, Dept Astron, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China
4.Southern Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Shenzhen 518055, Peoples R China
5.Harbin Inst Technol, Sch Sci, Shenzhen 518055, Peoples R China
6.Vrije Univ Amsterdam, Dept Phys & Astron, Boelelaan 1105, NL-1081 HV Amsterdam, Netherlands
7.Nikhef, Sci Pk 105, NL-1098 XG Amsterdam, Netherlands
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Jones, Aaron W.,Wang, Mengyao,Zhang, Xuecai,et al. Metasurface-enhanced spatial mode decomposition[J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW A,2022,105(5).
APA
Jones, Aaron W..,Wang, Mengyao.,Zhang, Xuecai.,Cooper, Samuel J..,Chen, Shumei.,...&Freise, Andreas.(2022).Metasurface-enhanced spatial mode decomposition.PHYSICAL REVIEW A,105(5).
MLA
Jones, Aaron W.,et al."Metasurface-enhanced spatial mode decomposition".PHYSICAL REVIEW A 105.5(2022).
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