中文版 | English
Title

Assessment of long-term particulate nitrate air pollution and its health risk in China

Author
Corresponding AuthorShi,Xiaoming; Liu,Yang
Publication Years
2022-09-16
DOI
Source Title
EISSN
2589-0042
Volume25Issue:9
Abstract

Air pollution is a major environmental and public health challenge in China and the Chinese government has implemented a series of strict air quality policies. However, particulate nitrate (NO) concentration remains high or even increases at monitoring sites despite the total PM concentration has decreased. Unfortunately, it has been difficult to estimate NO concentration across China due to the lack of a PM speciation monitoring network. Here, we use a machine learning model incorporating ground measurements and satellite data to characterize the spatiotemporal patterns of NO, thereby understanding the disease burden associated with long-term NO exposure in China. Our results show that existing air pollution control policies are effective, but increased NO of traffic emissions offset reduced NO of industrial emissions. In 2018, the national mean mortality burden attributable to NO was as high as 0.68 million, indicating that targeted regulations are needed to control NO pollution in China.

Keywords
URL[Source Record]
Indexed By
Language
English
SUSTech Authorship
Others
Funding Project
National Institutes of Health[1R01ES032140]
WOS Research Area
Science & Technology - Other Topics
WOS Subject
Multidisciplinary Sciences
WOS Accession No
WOS:000848536400007
Publisher
Scopus EID
2-s2.0-85136111628
Data Source
Scopus
Citation statistics
Cited Times [WOS]:2
Document TypeJournal Article
Identifierhttp://kc.sustech.edu.cn/handle/2SGJ60CL/395077
DepartmentSchool of Public Health and Emergency Management
Affiliation
1.Gangarosa Department of Environmental Health,Rollins School of Public Health,Emory University,Atlanta,30322,United States
2.School of Public Health,Fudan University,Shanghai,200032,China
3.China CDC Key Laboratory of Environment and Population Health,National Institute of Environmental Health,Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Beijing,100021,China
4.School of Atmospheric Sciences,Nanjing University,Nanjing,210023,China
5.Institute of Atmospheric Physics (IAP),Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing,100101,China
6.State Ecologic Environmental Scientific Observation and Research Station at Dianshan Lake,Shanghai Environmental Monitoring Center,Shanghai,200235,China
7.Centre for Atmospheric Sciences,Indian Institute of Technology Delhi,New Delhi,Hauz Khas,110016,India
8.State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science,Aerospace Information Research Institute (AIR),Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing,100101,China
9.Shanghai Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Particle Pollution and Prevention (LAP3),Department of Environmental Science and Engineering,Fudan University,Shanghai,200433,China
10.School of Public Health and Emergency Management,Southern University of Science and Technology,Shenzhen,518055,China
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Hang,Yun,Meng,Xia,Li,Tiantian,et al. Assessment of long-term particulate nitrate air pollution and its health risk in China[J]. iScience,2022,25(9).
APA
Hang,Yun.,Meng,Xia.,Li,Tiantian.,Wang,Tijian.,Cao,Junji.,...&Liu,Yang.(2022).Assessment of long-term particulate nitrate air pollution and its health risk in China.iScience,25(9).
MLA
Hang,Yun,et al."Assessment of long-term particulate nitrate air pollution and its health risk in China".iScience 25.9(2022).
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