中文版 | English
Title

Hindrance effect of tides on water exchanges between the Red Sea and the Gulf of Aden

Author
Corresponding AuthorHoteit, Ibrahim
Publication Years
2022-08-17
DOI
Source Title
EISSN
2296-7745
Volume9
Abstract
As a semienclosed marginal sea, the Red Sea connects with the open ocean through a narrow strait at its southern end, known as the Bab-al-Mandeb (BAM) strait. The water exchange between the Red Sea and the Gulf of Aden at the BAM strait is crucial for the water mass transformations and thermohaline circulation in the Red Sea as well as for nutrient supply to the open ocean. In this study, a three-dimensional high-resolution nonhydrostatic MIT general circulation model (MITgcm) was used to investigate the tidal influence on the water exchange in the BAM strait through simulations with and without tidal forcing. We found that the tidal effects on the water exchange in winter were insignificant; however, the summer intrusion of the Gulf of Aden Intermediate Water (GAIW) was strongly affected. When the simulation includes tidal forcing, the along-axis northern extension of the GAIW intrusion is reduced by u to 100 km and the monthly mean volume transport is decreased by 20% on average. Two actors that possibly contribute to the hindrance effects of tides in summer are (i) the tidal residual currents that propagate in a direction opposite to the pathway of the GAIW intrusion currents nd (ii) the enhanced vertical mixing at the pycnocline and near the benthic topography of the BAM strait, which triggers more instabilities along the pathway of the intrusion.
Keywords
URL[Source Record]
Indexed By
Language
English
SUSTech Authorship
Others
Funding Project
Office of Sponsored Research (OSR) at King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST)[FCC/1/1973-01-01]
WOS Research Area
Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Marine & Freshwater Biology
WOS Subject
Environmental Sciences ; Marine & Freshwater Biology
WOS Accession No
WOS:000848130100001
Publisher
Data Source
Web of Science
Citation statistics
Cited Times [WOS]:0
Document TypeJournal Article
Identifierhttp://kc.sustech.edu.cn/handle/2SGJ60CL/395935
DepartmentDepartment of Ocean Science and Engineering
Affiliation
1.King Abdullah Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Ocean Sci & Engn, Thuwal, Saudi Arabia
2.Sun Yat Sen Univ, Sch Marine Sci, Guangzhou, Peoples R China
3.Southern Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Ocean Sci & Engn, Shenzhen, Peoples R China
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Guo, Daquan,Yao, Fengchao,Zhan, Peng,et al. Hindrance effect of tides on water exchanges between the Red Sea and the Gulf of Aden[J]. FRONTIERS IN MARINE SCIENCE,2022,9.
APA
Guo, Daquan,Yao, Fengchao,Zhan, Peng,Krokos, George,&Hoteit, Ibrahim.(2022).Hindrance effect of tides on water exchanges between the Red Sea and the Gulf of Aden.FRONTIERS IN MARINE SCIENCE,9.
MLA
Guo, Daquan,et al."Hindrance effect of tides on water exchanges between the Red Sea and the Gulf of Aden".FRONTIERS IN MARINE SCIENCE 9(2022).
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