中文版 | English
Title

Groundwater responses to recharge and flood in riparian zones of layered aquifers: An analytical model

Author
Corresponding AuthorLiang, Xiuyu
Publication Years
2022-11-01
DOI
Source Title
ISSN
0022-1694
EISSN
1879-2707
Volume614
Abstract
A riparian zone is an important element in a river-aquifer system, controlling water exchange and other chemical and biological processes between a river and an aquifer. Complex groundwater flow patterns may occur due to aquifer heterogeneity within a riparian zone. The purpose of this study is to investigate the impacts of layered heterogeneity on water exchange in the riparian zone using a mathematical model for groundwater flow in a two-layer aquifer that is recharged by precipitation and floods. A semi-analytical solution is derived for the hydraulic head, lateral discharge, and fluxes between the layers. Results demonstrate that the hydraulic conductivity difference between the two layers enhances lateral flow in the higher permeable layer and, more importantly, generates vertical flow between the two layers. The vertical flow induced by the recharge event is downward while it could be upward or downward induced by the flood event, which is determined by the contrast in permeabilities of the two layers. Using an equivalent hydraulic conductivity approach underestimates discharge of the two-layer aquifer due to recharge or flood. The analytical solution closely matched the observed hydraulic heads in riparian zone well of White Clay Creek and provided reasonable estimates of aquifer parameters. The present solution provides a valuable basis for further study of chemical and biological processes in riparian zone.
Keywords
URL[Source Record]
Indexed By
Language
English
SUSTech Authorship
First ; Corresponding
Funding Project
National Natural Science Foundation of China["41977165","42172275"] ; Natural Science Foundation of Shenzhen[JCYJ20190809 142203633]
WOS Research Area
Engineering ; Geology ; Water Resources
WOS Subject
Engineering, Civil ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary ; Water Resources
WOS Accession No
WOS:000913225900001
Publisher
ESI Research Field
ENGINEERING
Data Source
Web of Science
Citation statistics
Cited Times [WOS]:1
Document TypeJournal Article
Identifierhttp://kc.sustech.edu.cn/handle/2SGJ60CL/424994
DepartmentSchool of Environmental Science and Engineering
Affiliation
1.Southern Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Environm Sci & Engn, Shenzhen 518055, Guangdong, Peoples R China
2.Southern Univ Sci & Technol, Shenzhen Key Lab Nat Gas Hydrates, Shenzhen 518055, Peoples R China
3.Univ Leeds, Sch Civil Engn, Leeds LS2 9JT, W Yorkshire, England
4.Univ Iowa, Dept Earth & Environm Sci, Iowa City, IA 52242 USA
First Author AffilicationSchool of Environmental Science and Engineering
Corresponding Author AffilicationSchool of Environmental Science and Engineering;  Southern University of Science and Technology
First Author's First AffilicationSchool of Environmental Science and Engineering
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Zhang, Jiangwei,Liang, Xiuyu,Zhang, You-Kuan,et al. Groundwater responses to recharge and flood in riparian zones of layered aquifers: An analytical model[J]. JOURNAL OF HYDROLOGY,2022,614.
APA
Zhang, Jiangwei,Liang, Xiuyu,Zhang, You-Kuan,Chen, Xiaohui,Ma, Enze,&Schilling, Keith.(2022).Groundwater responses to recharge and flood in riparian zones of layered aquifers: An analytical model.JOURNAL OF HYDROLOGY,614.
MLA
Zhang, Jiangwei,et al."Groundwater responses to recharge and flood in riparian zones of layered aquifers: An analytical model".JOURNAL OF HYDROLOGY 614(2022).
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