中文版 | English
Title

Numerical study of transmissive liquid crystal Pancharatnam-Berry gratings with small periods

Author
Corresponding AuthorWei, Qi-huo
Publication Years
2023-02-02
DOI
Source Title
ISSN
0740-3224
EISSN
1520-8540
Volume40Issue:2
Abstract
Advances in patterning molecular orientations in liquid crystals have made possible the fabrications of various high-quality flat optical elements, ranging from gratings to beam shaping devices. These devices are based on modulating the Pancharatnam-Berry (PB) phase. It is well known that the diffraction efficiency for liquid crystal PB optical elements decreases for large diffraction angles. Here we study this issue using numerical simulations based on finite-difference time-domain algorithms and show that the optical efficiency formula commonly used for liquid crystal gratings deviates significantly from numerical results and is inaccurate for small grating peri-ods because of its assumption that light beams do not diffract inside the liquid crystal films. We show that, for large diffraction angles, the polarization of the diffracted beam is generally elliptically polarized, and we further show that, by using liquid crystal materials with larger birefringence An similar to 0.4, the diffraction efficiency for a grating period of 0.8 gm can go above 90%, which can be used for various flat optical elements with numerical aperture similar to 0.7.(c) 2023 Optica Publishing Group
URL[Source Record]
Indexed By
Language
English
SUSTech Authorship
First ; Corresponding
Funding Project
Shenzhen Science and Technology Program[GJHZ20200731095212036] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[12174177]
WOS Research Area
Optics
WOS Subject
Optics
WOS Accession No
WOS:000935859800004
Publisher
ESI Research Field
PHYSICS
Data Source
Web of Science
Citation statistics
Cited Times [WOS]:0
Document TypeJournal Article
Identifierhttp://kc.sustech.edu.cn/handle/2SGJ60CL/502123
DepartmentDepartment of Mechanical and Energy Engineering
工学院_材料科学与工程系
Affiliation
1.Southern Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Mech & Energy Engn, Shenzhen 518055, Peoples R China
2.Southern Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Shenzhen 518055, Peoples R China
First Author AffilicationDepartment of Mechanical and Energy Engineering
Corresponding Author AffilicationDepartment of Mechanical and Energy Engineering
First Author's First AffilicationDepartment of Mechanical and Energy Engineering
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Liu, S. H. A.,Yu, H. A. O.,Jiang, M. I. A. O.,et al. Numerical study of transmissive liquid crystal Pancharatnam-Berry gratings with small periods[J]. JOURNAL OF THE OPTICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA B-OPTICAL PHYSICS,2023,40(2).
APA
Liu, S. H. A.,Yu, H. A. O.,Jiang, M. I. A. O.,Feng, J. U. N.,&Wei, Qi-huo.(2023).Numerical study of transmissive liquid crystal Pancharatnam-Berry gratings with small periods.JOURNAL OF THE OPTICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA B-OPTICAL PHYSICS,40(2).
MLA
Liu, S. H. A.,et al."Numerical study of transmissive liquid crystal Pancharatnam-Berry gratings with small periods".JOURNAL OF THE OPTICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA B-OPTICAL PHYSICS 40.2(2023).
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