中文版 | English
Title

Supervised poststack 3D seismic data classification via multiscale and multilabel consistent feature reduction

Author
Corresponding AuthorHuang, Handong
Publication Years
2023-03-01
DOI
Source Title
ISSN
0016-8033
EISSN
1942-2156
Volume88Pages:N21-N37
Abstract
Following the advancement of machine learning-based seismic feature classification techniques for complex reservoirs, the acquisition and analysis of reliable seismic samples involved in seismic facies analysis and network-based inversion have emerged as a current research hotspot in the field of intelligent seismic processing. Many investigations focus on the improvement of model classification algorithms and neural networks. However, creating and collecting labels for massive seismic data are highly time-consuming and laborious, and suffer from sample unreliability and category imbalance in the case of small-sample labels. To address such problems, a multiscale and multilabel consistent principal component analysis-linear discriminant analysis (PCA-LDA) algorithm to learn a robust feature discriminative dictionary for classification is presented. In addition to the automatic use of multilabels from well logs and core analysis, we have associated multiscale with well trajectory locations to enrich sample information and enhance the reliability of the samples during 3D sample acquisition. More specifically, we begin by proposing an approach for the automatic collection of multiscale multilabel 3D poststack seismic samples along the well track. Next, the multilabel sequence in the scan window is fed into the Boyer-Moore majority vote algorithm for sample segmentation, which constructs multilabel hierarchies for each sample. Then to enhance the model training bias due to small-sample label imbalance, we develop a novel label-shuffling balanced strategy, which obtains a complete database by filling random unduplicated augmented training samples (spatial and frequency-domain augmentation operations). Finally, the linear robustness decision-making space of PCA-LDA is obtained using the feature mapping space of PCA, as well as its visual representation. Experimental results on synthetic and field seismic data demonstrate that robust feature extraction with a trustworthy and complete multiscale and multilabel sample database increases classification accuracy.
© 2023 Society of Exploration Geophysicists.
Indexed By
Language
English
SUSTech Authorship
Others
Funding Project
We would like to thank assistant editor B. Cartwright, associate editor G. Blacquiere, and two other anonymous reviewers for their helpful comments and suggestions. We also would like to thank S. Brunton and B. W. Brunton for providing ample online learning materials and inspiration. This research is jointly supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (grant nos. 41974124 and 42004114) and the National Natural Science Foundation of Jiangxi Province (grant no. 20202BAB211010).
Publisher
EI Accession Number
20231113696983
EI Keywords
Decision making ; Discriminant analysis ; Frequency domain analysis ; Geophysical prospecting ; Principal component analysis ; Reliability analysis ; Seismic response ; Seismic waves ; Well logging
ESI Classification Code
Geophysical Prospecting:481.4 ; Seismology:484 ; Secondary Earthquake Effects:484.2 ; Artificial Intelligence:723.4 ; Information Sources and Analysis:903.1 ; Management:912.2 ; Mathematical Transformations:921.3 ; Statistical Methods:922 ; Mathematical Statistics:922.2
ESI Research Field
GEOSCIENCES
Data Source
EV Compendex
Citation statistics
Cited Times [WOS]:0
Document TypeJournal Article
Identifierhttp://kc.sustech.edu.cn/handle/2SGJ60CL/519721
DepartmentDepartment of Earth and Space Sciences
Affiliation
1.State Key Laboratory of Petroleum Resources and Prospecting, College of Geophysics, China University of Petroleum (Beijing), Beijing, China
2.School of Geophysics and Measurement-Control Technology, East China University of Technology, Nanchang, China
3.Research and Development Center, Bgp Inc., China National Petroleum Corporation, Zhuozhou, China
4.Chang Jiang Geophysical Exploration and Testing Co. Ltd., Wuhan, China
5.Shanxi Province Coal Geophysical Prospecting and Surveying and Mapping Institute, Jinzhong, China
6.Department of Earth and Space Sciences, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, China
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Cui, Xuepeng,Huang, Handong,Hao, Yaju,et al. Supervised poststack 3D seismic data classification via multiscale and multilabel consistent feature reduction[J]. GEOPHYSICS,2023,88:N21-N37.
APA
Cui, Xuepeng.,Huang, Handong.,Hao, Yaju.,Li, Lei.,Luo, Yaneng.,...&Hu, Yangming.(2023).Supervised poststack 3D seismic data classification via multiscale and multilabel consistent feature reduction.GEOPHYSICS,88,N21-N37.
MLA
Cui, Xuepeng,et al."Supervised poststack 3D seismic data classification via multiscale and multilabel consistent feature reduction".GEOPHYSICS 88(2023):N21-N37.
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