中文版 | English
Title

Mechanism of the Record-Breaking Heatwave Event Dynamics in South America in January 2022

Author
Corresponding AuthorXie, Zhiang
Publication Years
2023-09-01
DOI
Source Title
EISSN
2073-4433
Volume14Issue:9
Abstract
Heatwaves in the Southern Hemisphere (SH) occur frequently but have received little attention over the years. This study presents a comprehensive analysis of a long-duration, wide-ranging, and high-intensity heatwave event in South America spanning from 9 to 16 January 2022. Before the heatwave occurred, the meridional sea surface temperature (SST) in the SH intensified due to the warming of the South Pacific, while the Southern Annular Mode (SAM) exhibited a positive phase. As a result, the intensified wave activities in the westerlies led to high-pressure anomalies in South America, which played a dominant role in the generation of the heatwave. The diagnostic analysis of thermodynamic equations in South America indicates that the temperature increase during the heatwave was primarily caused by the vertical advection term. In contrast, horizontal advection had a negative impact on surface warming. Additionally, the diabatic heating term associated with surface land types serves as a significant factor that cannot be disregarded. This study aims to deepen our understanding of the mechanisms underlying heatwave generation in South America, enabling the improved prediction of heatwaves and enhanced assessment of potential risks in the future.
Keywords
URL[Source Record]
Indexed By
Language
English
SUSTech Authorship
First ; Corresponding
WOS Research Area
Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
WOS Subject
Environmental Sciences ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
WOS Accession No
WOS:001071172500001
Publisher
Data Source
Web of Science
Citation statistics
Cited Times [WOS]:0
Document TypeJournal Article
Identifierhttp://kc.sustech.edu.cn/handle/2SGJ60CL/571881
DepartmentDepartment of Earth and Space Sciences
Affiliation
Southern Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Earth & Space Sci, Shenzhen 518055, Peoples R China
First Author AffilicationDepartment of Earth and Space Sciences
Corresponding Author AffilicationDepartment of Earth and Space Sciences
First Author's First AffilicationDepartment of Earth and Space Sciences
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Zhang, Bo,Xie, Zhiang. Mechanism of the Record-Breaking Heatwave Event Dynamics in South America in January 2022[J]. ATMOSPHERE,2023,14(9).
APA
Zhang, Bo,&Xie, Zhiang.(2023).Mechanism of the Record-Breaking Heatwave Event Dynamics in South America in January 2022.ATMOSPHERE,14(9).
MLA
Zhang, Bo,et al."Mechanism of the Record-Breaking Heatwave Event Dynamics in South America in January 2022".ATMOSPHERE 14.9(2023).
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