中文版 | English
Title

Energy transfer and third-order law in forced anisotropic magneto-hydrodynamic turbulence with hyper-viscosity

Author
Corresponding AuthorYang, Yan; Wan, Minping
Publication Years
2023-10-27
DOI
Source Title
ISSN
0022-1120
EISSN
1469-7645
Volume974
Abstract
The third-order law links energy transfer rates in the inertial range of magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) turbulence with third-order structure functions. Anisotropy, a typical property in the solar wind, challenges the applicability of the third-order law with the isotropic assumption. To shed light on the energy transfer process in the presence of anisotropy, we conducted direct numerical simulations of forced MHD turbulence with normal and hyper-viscosity under various strengths of the external magnetic field (B-0), and calculated three forms of third-order structure function with or without averaging of the azimuthal or polar angles with respect to B-0 direction. Correspondingly, three estimated energy transfer rates were obtained. The result shows that the peak of normalized third-order structure function occurs at larger scales closer to the B-0 direction, and the maximum of longitudinal transfer rates shifts away from the B-0 direction at larger B-0. Compared with normal viscous cases, hyper-viscous cases can attain better separated inertial range, thus facilitating the estimation of the energy cascade rates. We find that the widespread use of the isotropic form of the third-order law in estimating the energy transfer rates is questionable in some cases, especially when the anisotropy arising from the mean magnetic field is inevitable. In contrast, the direction-averaged third-order structure function properly accounts for the effect of anisotropy and predicts the energy transfer rates and inertial range accurately, even at very high B-0. With limited statistics, the third-order structure function shows a stronger dependence on averaging of azimuthal angles than the time, especially for high B-0 cases. These findings provide insights into the anisotropic effect on the estimation of energy transfer rates.
Keywords
URL[Source Record]
Indexed By
Language
English
SUSTech Authorship
First ; Corresponding
WOS Research Area
Mechanics ; Physics
WOS Subject
Mechanics ; Physics, Fluids & Plasmas
WOS Accession No
WOS:001088072700001
Publisher
ESI Research Field
ENGINEERING
Data Source
Web of Science
Citation statistics
Document TypeJournal Article
Identifierhttp://kc.sustech.edu.cn/handle/2SGJ60CL/582779
DepartmentDepartment of Mechanics and Aerospace Engineering
Affiliation
1.Southern Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Mech & Aerosp Engn, Guangdong Prov Key Lab Turbulence Res & Applicat, Shenzhen 518055, Peoples R China
2.Southern Univ Sci & Technol, Guangdong Hong Kong Macao Joint Lab Data Driven Fl, Shenzhen 518055, Peoples R China
3.Univ Delaware, Dept Phys & Astron, Newark, DE 19716 USA
4.Univ Hong Kong, Dept Mech Engn, Hong Kong 999077, Peoples R China
First Author AffilicationDepartment of Mechanics and Aerospace Engineering;  Southern University of Science and Technology
Corresponding Author AffilicationDepartment of Mechanics and Aerospace Engineering;  Southern University of Science and Technology
First Author's First AffilicationDepartment of Mechanics and Aerospace Engineering
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Jiang, Bin,Li, Cheng,Yang, Yan,et al. Energy transfer and third-order law in forced anisotropic magneto-hydrodynamic turbulence with hyper-viscosity[J]. JOURNAL OF FLUID MECHANICS,2023,974.
APA
Jiang, Bin,Li, Cheng,Yang, Yan,Zhou, Kangcheng,Matthaeus, William H.,&Wan, Minping.(2023).Energy transfer and third-order law in forced anisotropic magneto-hydrodynamic turbulence with hyper-viscosity.JOURNAL OF FLUID MECHANICS,974.
MLA
Jiang, Bin,et al."Energy transfer and third-order law in forced anisotropic magneto-hydrodynamic turbulence with hyper-viscosity".JOURNAL OF FLUID MECHANICS 974(2023).
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