中文版 | English
Title

On the flow field and heat transfer characteristics of a supercritical CO2-cooled microchannel heat sink under high heat flux conditions

Author
Corresponding AuthorPourfattah, Farzad; Wang, Lianping; Yan, Wei-Mon
Publication Years
2023-10-01
DOI
Source Title
ISSN
1040-7782
EISSN
1521-0634
Abstract
Supercritical CO2 (sCO(2)) is a suitable choice as a coolant due to its favorable thermodynamic characteristics (lower density and viscosity, and higher specific heat) compared to water. In the current investigation, sCO(2) is considered a coolant in a micro heat sink under high heat fluxes 75, 100, 125, and 150 W/cm(2) and the operating pressure 8 MPa. The effects of the operating conditions, including the change in coolant mass flux (1250-3125 kg/s-m(2)), the change in the inlet temperature (305-308 K) under the mentioned heat fluxes on the heat transfer coefficient, thermal resistance, pressure drop, pumping power, and performance evaluation criteria (PEC) are investigated numerically using the finite volume method. Results indicated that thermohydraulic performance of the sCO(2)-cooled heat sink depends on the inlet coolant temperature and the applied heat flux due to the dramatic variation of the local thermophysical properties. It was found that increase in the heat flux from 75 to 150 W/cm(2) results in increase of the pumping power by 48%, diminishing the PEC from 2.35 to 0.5. Overall, sCO(2)-cooled heat sink performs better than water-cooled heat sink if the mass flow rate is high and the inlet temperature is below the pseudocritical temperature. Otherwise, using sCO(2) is not beneficial, especially under higher heat flux conditions.
Keywords
URL[Source Record]
Indexed By
Language
English
SUSTech Authorship
First ; Corresponding
WOS Research Area
Thermodynamics ; Mechanics
WOS Subject
Thermodynamics ; Mechanics
WOS Accession No
WOS:001087404600001
Publisher
ESI Research Field
ENGINEERING
Data Source
Web of Science
Citation statistics
Document TypeJournal Article
Identifierhttp://kc.sustech.edu.cn/handle/2SGJ60CL/582841
DepartmentDepartment of Mechanics and Aerospace Engineering
Affiliation
1.Southern Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Mech & Aerosp Engn, Shenzhen 518000, Guangdong, Peoples R China
2.Natl Taipei Univ Technol, Dept Energy & Refrigerating Air Conditioning Engn, Taipei, Taiwan
3.Univ New South Wales, Sch Mech & Mfg Engn, Kensington, NSW, Australia
First Author AffilicationDepartment of Mechanics and Aerospace Engineering
Corresponding Author AffilicationDepartment of Mechanics and Aerospace Engineering
First Author's First AffilicationDepartment of Mechanics and Aerospace Engineering
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Pourfattah, Farzad,Wang, Lianping,Yan, Wei-Mon,et al. On the flow field and heat transfer characteristics of a supercritical CO2-cooled microchannel heat sink under high heat flux conditions[J]. NUMERICAL HEAT TRANSFER PART A-APPLICATIONS,2023.
APA
Pourfattah, Farzad,Wang, Lianping,Yan, Wei-Mon,&Timchenko, Victoria.(2023).On the flow field and heat transfer characteristics of a supercritical CO2-cooled microchannel heat sink under high heat flux conditions.NUMERICAL HEAT TRANSFER PART A-APPLICATIONS.
MLA
Pourfattah, Farzad,et al."On the flow field and heat transfer characteristics of a supercritical CO2-cooled microchannel heat sink under high heat flux conditions".NUMERICAL HEAT TRANSFER PART A-APPLICATIONS (2023).
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